Hey there! If you’re a recent graduate, just stepping into the world of work, you might be feeling a mix of excitement and anxiety about your finances. Understanding what hurts your credit score is crucial for your financial health, especially when you’re just starting out.
Many young adults overlook habits that can sneakily impact their credit scores—which can affect loan approvals, interest rates, and even job opportunities. In this article, we’ll walk through ten common habits that can hurt your credit score and, more importantly, how to avoid them. By understanding these pitfalls, you’ll have a better grip on your financial journey!
Section 1: Missing Payments
What hurts your credit score more than anything? Missing payments! Just one late payment can have a significant impact on your credit score.
How to Avoid It:
- Set up reminders on your phone or calendar.
- Automate payments where possible. Most banks allow you to set up monthly payments.
Section 2: Applying for Too Many Credit Cards
Each time you apply for a new credit card, a hard inquiry is made on your credit report, which can lower your score. Think of it as a footprint in the sand—too many footprints can be a red flag!
How to Avoid It:
- Limit your applications to one or two credit cards when needed.
- Research your options before applying to find the best fit.
Section 3: Ignoring Credit Utilization
One of the best-kept secrets about credit scores is the impact of your credit utilization—the amount of credit you’re using compared to your overall credit limit. Ideally, you want to keep it below 30%.
How to Avoid It:
- Keep track of your spending across all credit cards.
- Pay down balances before they get too high.
Section 4: Closing Old Accounts
When you close an old credit card account, you lose the credit history associated with it. A shorter credit history can weigh negatively on your score.
How to Avoid It:
- Keep old accounts open, even if you don’t use them often. Just make a small purchase occasionally to keep them active.
Section 5: Co-signing Loans
While it’s great to help friends or family, co-signing a loan means their credit habits will impact your score too. If they miss a payment, it will reflect on your credit report.
How to Avoid It:
- Carefully consider your willingness to co-sign before agreeing. Only do it for those whose financial habits you trust.
Section 6: Ignoring Your Credit Report
Mistakes can happen, and an error on your credit report can drag down your score. It’s like not checking your exam results for errors.
How to Avoid It:
- Check your credit report at least once a year—many services offer free annual reports.
Section 7: Bouncing Checks
Bounced checks don’t only hurt your bank account; if it reports to the bank’s credit services, it can hurt your score too.
How to Avoid It:
- Utilize online banking and keep track of your transactions in real-time to avoid overdraft.
Section 8: Not Using Credit
Believe it or not, too little credit usage can also hurt your score. Credit bureaus like to see that you’re actively managing your credit responsibly.
How to Avoid It:
- Use your credit card for small purchases and pay it off each month.
Section 9: Late Utility Payments
Utility companies may not report to credit bureaus, but if they send your account to collections, it could end up on your credit report.
How to Avoid It:
- Treat utility bills like any other payments. Set up automatic payments to avoid missed deadlines.
Section 10: Ignoring Student Loans
If you have student loans, make sure you know your repayment options. Missed student loan payments can hurt your credit significantly.
How to Avoid It:
- Explore options like income-driven repayment plans if you’re struggling.
Conclusion & Call to Action
You’ve made it to the end! Here are the most important takeaways:
- Monitor your payments and keep track of your credit utilization.
- Check your credit report regularly for mistakes.
- Be mindful of your credit habits, especially with credit cards and co-signing.
Starting early on the right foot can help you build a solid foundation for your financial future! As your first small step today, consider checking your credit report for free. It’s never too early to ensure you’re on the right track!
Stay motivated—you’ve got this! 🌟